12.03.2024
20 minutes of reading
The collection “IFPEN Economic Papers” – formerly « Les Cahiers de l’Économie », since 1990 – aims to present work carried out at IFP Energies nouvelles and IFP School dealing with economics, finance or management of the energy transition.
Synergistic effect analysis of policy instruments in environmental governance considering the social context
N° 158 – March 2024 [ RESEARCH ]
Yang Liu, Yuchen Zhang, Arash Farnoosh, Ruoran Ma and Xiaoli Zhao
This article assess the synergistic effects between policy instrument combinations and social contexts in the field of environmental governance in 29 province-level regions in China, from 2006 to 2018.
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ORION - Oil and renewables refining industry optimization and synergies
N° 157 – February 2024 [ RESEARCH ]
Clarissa Bergman-Fonte, Fernanda P. D. C. Guedes, Frédéric Lantz, Pedro R. R. Rochedo and Alexandre Szklo.
This article introduces ORION, a GAMS-based Mixed Integer Linear Programming model designed to optimize the refining sector. ORION addresses not only conventional refinery operations, but also focuses on novel opportunities for integrating the sector into a context of carbon intensity reduction.
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Decarbonizing aviation with sustainable aviation fuels: myths and realities of the roadmaps to net zero by 2050
N° 156 – October 2023 [ RESEARCH ]
Paul Bardon, Olivier Massol
This paper analyzes the factors influencing present and future sustainable aviation fuels sustainable aviation fuels SAF) market availability – namely resources, technologies, and costs – and attempts to assess the credibility of current SAF development scenarios.
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HERA – Hydrogen economics and infrastructure optimization model
N° 155 – June 2023 [ RESEARCH ]
Gabriela Nascimento da Silva, Frédéric Lantz, Pedro Rochedo, Alexandre Szklo
The article develops an optimization model of the whole hydrogen value chain, from the H2 production (including water electrolysis and steam reform with and without carbon capture) up to the H2 delivery to consumers via road transportation or pipelines.
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EROI minimum et croissance économique
N° 154 – Mai 2023 [ RECHERCHE ]
Victor Court, Floriane Fizaine
Après avoir rappelé les concepts d’énergie nette et d’EROI, simples et intuitifs en apparence, nous détaillerons les raisons pour lesquelles l’utilisation de ces notions est difficile en pratique. Nous reviendrons ensuite sur les résultats les plus importants en ce qui concerne le EROI minimum requis pour observer une croissance de l’activité dans une économie moderne. Nous discuterons enfin des notions de croissance, de prospérité et de leurs liens avec l’EROI et la sobriété.
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Modeling CO2 pipeline systems: An analytical lens for CCS regulation
N° 153 – April 2023 [ RESEARCH ]
Adrien Nicolle, Diego Cedreros, Olivier Massol, Emma Jagu Schippers
Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) is regularly depicted as a crucial technology to reduce the social cost of achieving carbon neutrality. However, its deployment critically depends on the installation of CO2 infrastructures. As the regulatory procedures governing their provision are yet to be clarified, the purpose of this paper is to assess the social and environmental impacts of such regulations. We show how the engineering equations of a CO2 pipeline implicitly define a Cobb-Douglas production function.
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Is Power-to-Gas always beneficial? The implications of ownership structure
N° 152 – February 2023 [ RESEARCH ]
Camille Megy, Olivier Massol
Power-to-gas (PtG), a technology that converts electricity into hydrogen, is expected to become a core component of future low-carbon energy systems. While its economics and performance as a sector coupling technique have been well studied in the context of perfectly competitive energy markets, the distortions caused by the presence of large strategic players with a multi-market presence have received little attention. In this paper, we examine them by specifying a partial equilibrium model that provides a stylized representation of the interactions among the natural gas, electricity, and hydrogen markets.
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> Archives of the articles ("Les Cahiers de l'Economie" - 2010 to 2022)
The form and content may still be provisional, in particular to encourage an exchange of views on the subjects covered. The opinions expressed in this collection are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of IFP Energies nouvelles or IFP School. Neither these institutions nor the authors accept any liability for loss or damage incurred as a result of the use of or reliance on the content of these publications. For any information on the content, please contact the author directly.